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Financial plan for the Artist

If you are in the arts, a steady paycheck does not exist. Money is like an emotional roller coaster, one day you have it, the next day you do not and you are scrambling to pay your bills. You never know when your next pay check is coming. In order to survive in the arts business, you need a financial savings plan. Often artists make the mistake of thinking that income will happen on a regular monthly basis. Often this is not the case. In this article I will discuss budgeting as it relates to having a financial plan for the artist.

Create a monthly Budget that includes saving money. A key component of budgeting is financial planning, which is a dynamic process that requires regular monitoring and re-evaluation of income and expenses. In general, there are five steps to budgeting:

Assessment: Your personal financial situation can be assessed by compiling income and expenses incurred. Gather the last two years of W2s and your monthly bills.

Setting goals: Set short term and long term goals. An example of a short-term goal is to save $100 monthly. An example of a long-term goal is to retire at age 65. It is very common to have several goals, some being short-term and some being long-term. Setting financial goals helps direct financial planning. No two people are alike in regards to financial situation, which is why you need to identify your unique financial situation. Understanding both your short-term and long-term financial needs will help you choose the best approach to help you meet your goals.

Creating a plan: The financial plan details how to accomplish your goals. It could include reducing unnecessary expenses or increasing employment income or how to invest your extra money.

Execution: Execution of your personal financial plan often requires discipline and determination. The key is sticking to your budget. It is hard to save money when you have the extra cash that could be used to go shopping. It is essential to restrain from impulsive spending and to control your financial situation.

Monitoring and reassessment: As time passes, your personal financial plan must be monitored for possible adjustments or reassessments. Typical goals most adults have are paying off credit cards and or student loan debt, retirement, college costs for children, medical expenses, and estate planning.

Artists more then likely have irregular income. When budgeting for irregular income, special precautions need to be taken for individuals operating on irregular income. Do not spend more than your average income and do not run out of money. Evidently, you need to estimate your average yearly income. Spending, which will be relatively constant, needs to be maintained below that amount. When creating a budget, expenses should be 10% below the estimated income. To avoid having cash flow problems, by running out of money because expenses occur before the money arrives, a safety cushion of excess cash should be established. There is no easy way to develop a safety cushion. You have to spend less than you earn until you have accumulated a cushion. This can be a challenging task. When you get money for an art project, you should put it in an interest bearing savings account preferable an internet on-line savings account. Internet savings account is typically a high interest account with no fees and no service charges. The reason why the internet online accounts have high interest rates and no fees is because they do not have the overhead expenses. Many of these internet accounts have a minimum of $1 to open. If you receive a large sum of money, put away an amount that you do not need for awhile in a CD account. This way your money is earning interest at a higher rate. You should have a savings of six months worth of income to get by when you are not working. Below is a sample budget.

Sample Budget

Category

Percentage

Annual Amount

Monthly Amount

Total Gross Income  

 

 

 

   
Taxes    
Investments (before tax)    
Net taxable income    
Percentages below are for percent of Net taxable income      
Housing      
Utilities      
Food      
Toiletries      
Automobile      
Insurance      
Debt Repayment      
Entertainment      
Clothing      
Savings      
Medical/Dental      
Miscellaneous      
Investments (after tax)      

 

There is software for sale that is specifically written for money management. Some of the products are Quicken and Microsoft Money. They are designed to keep track of individual account information, such as checking, savings or money-market accounts and budgeting. These programs can categorize past expenses and display monthly reports that are useful for budgeting future months. There are websites that help track spending and show you where to save money. A few sites are moneycenter.yodlee.com, Geezeo.com, and Wesabe.com. CNNmoney.com is a good financial website to use, especially when trying to improve your bottom line. If you have investments such as IRAs, 401k, and mutual funds etc. the plan administrator of the investments typically have tools on their website to help manage your investments, savings planning, and retirement planning etc.

To conclude, creating a financial plan is essential for strategically meeting your short-term and long-term financial goals, and it makes good financial sense.

Currently, Stacey L. Morin works for Wilshire Associates Inc. in their Private

Equity Division as Assistant Controller and holds a Masters of Business Administration in Finance from California State University Northridge and Bachelors of Business Administration in Accounting from Eastern Michigan University. Ms. Morin is a Freelance Business Consultant Writer on the side.

 

By Stacey L. Morin, MBA-Finance, February 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 

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