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How To Teach Your Children To Be Wise Money Managers



Many adults suffer financially all through their adulthood because they did not learn money management skills in their youth. How families use money can influence young children into adulthood. At one extreme, children can become financially secure adults, while at the other extreme of adulthood they live paycheck to paycheck in a state of constant financial distress. It is very important to teach your children to be wise money managers.

• 19% of Americans between the ages of 18 and 24 declared bankruptcy in 2001. 1
• The fastest growing group of bankruptcy filers are those people who are 25 years of age or younger. 2
• Over 80% of undergraduates have at least one credit card and nearly 50% of college graduates carry 4 or more credit cards. According to the Department of Education, the average balance carried by these students is more than $3,000. 3

These statistics show that many children are not being taught how to manage money. Teaching your children how to handle money while they are young will help to prevent making mistakes later on in life.

When teaching your children about money, focus on these money concepts of earning, spending, saving, borrowing, and sharing. You can begin to teach most of these concepts around age 4. Borrowing and sharing will probably come at a later date, probably later on in elementary school. They require the ability to understand math.

Earning teaches:


-A sense of freedom and financial independence
-Work standards and ethics
-How to evaluate job alternatives
-Relationship of money, time, and skills

Spending Teaches:

-Balance between wants and necessities
-Opportunities
-Making decisions and taking responsibility
-Keeping records i.e. balancing check book

Borrowing teaches:

-Cost of borrowing and repaying
-When it is appropriate to borrow
-Consequences of buying now and paying later
-The idea of credit limits

Sharing teaches:

-Good feelings for giver and receiver
-Helping other people
-Obligations to give money to certain organizations, i.e. taxes to the government

Saving teaches:

-Saving for wants and needs
-Identifies the "pay yourself first" idea
-Planning
-Interrelationship of spending and earning
-Different purposes of planned and regular saving

Find ways for your children to earn money. You can pay an allowance for chores done around the house. Allow your children to spend some of the money that they earned. Set up a piggy bank for your children as a way to save money. As your children get older you can teach them about borrowing and sharing money.

It is important to set the right example in order for your children to learn the concept of money. Setting up a budget and sticking to it, shows your children that you have the discipline to tell yourself “no”, rather than presenting the idea of “do as I say, not as I do”.

Currently, Stacey L. Morin works for Wilshire Associates Inc. in their Private Equity Division as Financial Assistant Controller and holds a Masters of Business Administration in Finance from California State University Northridge and Bachelors of Business Administration in Accounting from Eastern Michigan University. Ms. Morin is a Freelance Business Consultant Writer on the side.

By Stacey L. Morin, MBA-Finance, August 2008


 

[1] USA Today, 2001
[2] Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs, 2002
[3]
Senator Chris Dodd, CT


 

 

 

 

 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 

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